VISA/PASSPORT
To enter Russia for any purpose, a U.S. citizen must possess a valid U.S. passport and a bona fide visa issued by a Russian embassy or consulate. Canadian citizens using a Canadian passport also require a visa to visit Russia. It is impossible to obtain an entry visa upon arrival, so travelers must apply for their visas well in advance. Processing generally takes 20 working days along with a visa processing fee of approximately $75 for a single-entry visa and approximately $130 for a multiple-entry visa. Under Russian law, every foreign traveler must have a Russian-based sponsor, which could be a hotel, tour company, relative, employer, university, etc. Even if a visa was obtained through a travel agency in the United States, there is always a Russian legal entity whose name is indicated on the visa and who is considered to be the legal sponsor.
Citizens of other countries may require a visa. Please ask your Sales Advisor. These requirements change often and therefore it is best that you check with the Embassy of Russia for the most up to date visa information.
HEALTH
Health insurance is required. Medical facilities are poor quality and not widespread. We recommend that you see a health-care provider who specializes in Travel Medicine. The doctor or health-care provider will determine what vaccinations and medication you will need, depending on factors such as your health and immunization history, areas of the country you will be visiting, and planned activities. For more information on travel requirements, visit the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) website: http://wwwn.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/russia.aspx
COUNTRY INFO
Capital: Moscow.
Government: Republic since 1991.
Language: Russian is the official language, although there are over 100 other languages. English is widely spoken by younger people as well as some educated older people.
Religion: Mainly Christian with the Russian Orthodox Church being the largest Christian community. Muslim, Buddhist and Jewish minorities also exist.
Time: The Russian Federation is divided into 11 time zones. Kaliningrad: GMT + 2 (GMT + 3 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Moscow, St Petersburg, Astrakhan: GMT + 3 (GMT + 3 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Izhevsk and Samara: GMT + 4 (GMT + 5 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Perm, Ekaterinburg, Surgut: GMT + 5 (GMT + 6 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Omsk and Novosibirsk: GMT + 6 (GMT + 7 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Abakan, Norilsk, Tura: GMT + 7 (GMT + 8 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Bratsk, Irkutsk, Ulan-Ude: GMT + 8 (GMT + 9 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Mirnyy, Tynda, Yakutsk: GMT + 9 (GMT + 10 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Khabarovsk, Vladivostok, Yuzhno- Sakhalinsk: GMT + 10 (GMT + 11 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Magadan, Chirskiy: GMT + 11 (GMT + 12 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October). Anadyr, Petropavlosk-Kamchatskiy: GMT + 12 (GMT + 13 from the last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October).
Electricity: 220 volts AC, 50Hz; Russia uses a standard two-pin European plug.
Telephone: Country code +7.
Mobile Telephone: Roaming agreements exist with international mobile phone companies. All major cities are covered by at least one operator. Handsets can be hired from some companies and local SIM cards are easily purchased for use within Russia.
Internet: Public access is available in hotels in larger cities and in Internet cafes.